RP: Resent or Present?
RP as an accent is beneficial to those hearing and speaking
it, it allows a common ground amongst English speakers to speak in a clear,
understandable and appropriate method.
The argument of whether children need to learn RP is one
that doesn't have a clear answer, as it's extremely subjective.
There are reasons for both sides of the argument.
Firstly, it certainly is beneficial to children from a young
age as they will be taught to speak how to speak properly and be educated on
the correct etiquette. It's important that in the future, in terms of jobs and
politeness, that they at least have the skills to approach it in the right way,
with an RP accent. We associate accents with different levels of politeness or
intelligence and the RP accent has been proven to appear as the most formal and
respectable of these. This study proves that its rather important to be able to
talk in an RP accent. There is another study, however, which concludes that the
Geordie accent is, in fact, the friendliest accent. Whilst it is not affiliated
with intelligence, it apparently reflects approach
ability and that is another positive
characteristic to be looking for in a job.
However, I do not believe it is particularly necessary at
all to use an RP accent. If a person is not leaving their current area or
region for work then a regional accent is most likely completely acceptable to
have the accent, and so it would not be necessary to teach a child to rid of
their accent. I do believe, however, that in this case they should still be
able to switch to an RP accent in case it is needed. This would not only be
convenient for the speaker’s benefit, but also if ever speaking to a foreigner,
as they may have difficulty understanding someone who does not speak well-articulated
or clear speech, and if they were raised to have an RP accent they may not have
the trouble of this. On the other hand, if they’re in a particular region with
a notable or iconic accent, they may face prejudice from other citizens or residents
of the area, due to the fact they talk differently, and may appear to be of a
different social class, despite the fact they are not.
RP as an accent also could be argued to sound rather pretentious
to some people, and people may end up accommodating to the other speaker and
diverge from their original accent or go out of their way to ensure that they
don’t speak RP and appear to be of a higher prestige than they actually are. Of
course, some people would pride themselves on their RP accent and how
intelligent they may appear to anyone they talk to. Whether RP is someone’s
preferred accent or not is subjective, but I do believe it’s wise to at least raise
a child to be able to talk in an RP accent when deemed necessary.
Reuben Morris


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